Electronic Resource Centre for Human Rights Education:
Opening the Door to Nonviolence.
Part 3: Workshop 12

Workshop 12


Where Do We Belong




What we will be doing today: Learning about stereotypes through your own experience.


1

Children who wish may read what they have written on the theme of similarities and differences: their statements, stories, or poems. If not much was written, the teacher will ask the children to dance around to some music, and one of the pupils will photograph some scenes and portraits. These photographs will also show similari-ties and differences. At the next meeting the group can brainstorm together and write down a collective description of similarities and differences for each photograph.


15 minutes
2

Find those you belong to. The teacher will prepare coloured dots (or stars) - three different colours: for example: red, blue, and green, plus one yellow dot. The teacher will stick the dots to the pupils foreheads while their eyes are closed; when they open their eyes, everyone sees others' colours, but not their own. Using others' reactions or help, everyone will stand with the group to which he/she belongs. During this activity there is no talking. It is not permitted to signal to someone what colour he has on his forehead or to show him an object of the same colour. The person with the yellow dot will not be invited to join any of the groups. Or perhaps he or she will be invited into one of the groups?

Conversation after the activity: How did you feel doing this exercise? How did you feel when somebody invited you into the group or pushed you away from the group? How do you think a person feels when he doesn't belong (yellow) and was thrown out of the group by everybody? At the end let 's explain why people gather in groups, why they form groups. Life needs to be secure and predictable. People like to be part of a group so that they can feel wanted and needed. What do you think, what other reasons are there?


25 minutes
3

Our perception about others. Each pupil receives a blank sheet of paper at the bottom of which he writes down some group of people whom he likes or dislikes, for example: dentists, police-men, girls, Dalmatians, Hungarians. At an agreed signal everyone at the same moment passes his paper to the first person to his left in the circle, and now everybody writes down some general char-acteris-tic for this group of people, that is, those characteristics that he has heard that these people have. Before passing his paper once again to the first person on the left; the paper is folded so that only the name of the group is showing, and the characteristics written down about the group are hidden from view. The papers are passed around until they return to "the owner", and after all the pupils have written down their stereotypes. Then the paper is unfolded and everybody reads his list of stereotypes.

Discussion for feedback: Do we have somebody who belongs to any one of those groups (that were written down)? How did you feel as you were reading the list of characteristics (which characterize, for example, Dalmatians)?


15 minutes
4

"Rainbow". At the end, we read together the story "The Rain-bow" (the Indian legend which was written down by Ann Hope in 1978). Then groups are formed and each group receives its own copy of the story and after reading again they talk about it - how they like it, what in the story was beautiful, what they feel is important... Each group tells the others what was important in the story.


30 minutes

THE RAINBOW

An Indian legend

Once upon a time, all the colours in the world started to quarrel; each claimed that she was the best, the most important, the most useful, the favourite.

Green said "Clearly I am the most important: I am the sign of life and of hope. I was chosen for grass, trees, leaves - without me all the animals would die. Look out over the countryside and you will see that I am in the majority."

Blue interrupted "You only think about the earth, but consider the sky and the sea. It is water that is the basis of life and this is drawn up by the clouds from the blue sea. The sky gives space and peace and serenity. Without my peace you would all be nothing but busybodies."

Yellow chuckled: "You are so serious I bring laughter, gaiety and warmth into the word. The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, the stars are yellow. Every time you look at a sunflower the whole world starts to smile. Without me there would be no fun."

Orange started next to blow her own trumpet: "I am the colour of health and strength. I may be scarce, but I am precious for I serve the inner needs of human life. I carry all the most important vitamins. Think of carrots and pumpkins, oranges, mangoes and pawpaws. I don't hang around all the time, but when I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, my beauty is so strinking that no one gives thought to any of you."

Red could stand it no longer. He shouted out: ''lm the ruler of you all, blood, life's blood. I am the colour of danger and of bravery. I am willing to fight for a cause. I bring fire in the blood. Without me the earth would be empty as the moon. I am the colour of passion and of love, the red rose, poinsettia and poppy."

Purple rose up to his full height. He was very tall and he spoke with great pomp: "I am the colour of royalty and power. Kings, chiefs and bishops have always chosen me for I am a sign of authority and wisdom. People do not question me - they listen and obey."

Indigo spoke much more quietly than all the others, but just as determinedly: "Think of me. I am the colour of silence. You hardly notice me, but without me, you all become superficial. I represent thought and reflection, twilight and deep waters. You need me for balance and contrast, for prayer and inner peace."

And so the colours went on boasting, each convinced that they were the best. Their quarrelling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of brilliant white lightning, thunder rolled and boomed. Rain started to pour down relentlessly. The colours all crouched down in fear, drawing close to one another for comfort.

Then Rain spoke. "You foolish colours, fighting among yourselves, each trying to dominate the rest. Do you not know that God made you all? Each for a special purpose, unique and different. He loves you all. He wants you all. Join hands with one another and come with me."

"He will stretch you across the sky in great bow of colour, as a reminder that he loves you all, that you can live together in peace,
--- a promise that He is with you,
--- a sign of hope for tomorrow. "

And so whenever God has used a good rain to wash the world, He puts the rainbow in the sky, and when we see it, let us remember to appreciate one another.

/Based on an Indian legend,
written by Anne Hope, 1978./






Part 3:
[Workshop 10] [Workshop 11] [Workshop 12]



[Table of Contents] [Foreword] [Part 1] [Part 2] [PART 3] [Part 4] [Part 5] [Bibliography]




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Electronic Resource Centre for Human Rights Education:
Opening the Door to Nonviolence.